Best Bodyweight Exercises for Core and Abs Strength

Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. All opinions remain my own. You can learn more about our editorial policies here.

There are few exercises better than these best bodyweight exercises for core and ab strength for getting in shape and strengthening your core and abs. In fact, research has shown that bodyweight exercises for core and abs strength are just as effective as traditional weightlifting exercises when it comes to building muscle and strength. And because they can be done anywhere, they are a great option for people who don’t have access to a gym or equipment.

In this article, we will share with you some of the best bodyweight exercises for core and abs strength.

The Muscles That Make Up the Core

The core is one of the most important muscle groups in our body. It’s responsible for transferring force from our lower body to our upper body, and it’s also essential for preventing injury and maintaining strength and stability.

Muscles that make up the core

The rectus abdominis is an outer band of stomach muscle that links your rib cage to your pelvis, and the external obliques are located on the front and sides of the abdomen.

The internal obliques are located beneath the rectus abdominis, and are under the external oblique. The transverse abdominis is located below the obliques, and is also known as an “oblique sling.”

Your core muscles work together to protect your spine and help you move efficiently. In addition to these four main muscles, there are seven other sets of muscles in the core:

In addition the erector spinae group, quadratus lumborum group, and hip flexors play an important role in the function of the core.

What are the best bodyweight exercises for core and abs strength

Below are some of the best bodyweight exercises to strengthen your abs and core.

best bodyweight exercises to Strengthen core

Reverse crunch

Reverse crunches are a great way to work the abs and target the entire core region. They put more emphasis on the lower abs, which is why they are a better way to work the abs than regular crunches. Reverse crunches also keep the hips and flexors out of the equation, making them safer and more effective.

To do a reverse crunch, start by lying on your back on the floor with your knees bent and your feet flat on the ground. Place your hands on the floor beside you for support.

Lift your hips off the ground and towards your chest, then use your abs to curl your hips and knees in towards your chest. Reverse the motion and lower your hips back to the starting position.

Front plank

The front plank is a great exercise to work on your abdominal muscles and core strength. To do the front plank, you need to:

front plank

A) Get into a push-up position on the floor

B) Place your elbows directly under your shoulders, with your forearms parallel to each other

C) Tighten your abdominal muscles and glutes, and extend your legs behind you so that you are balancing on your toes

D) Hold this position for as long as possible.

It’s important to keep in mind that the abdominal exercises should be done from a straight line – meaning that you shouldn’t have any curves in your back or hips. A 90 degree elbow bend is the best for abs and core strength.

You can also try doing a push-up challenge to work on this aspect of fitness. Another good exercise to try is the TRX hip drop, which is an alternative to the side plank for working out your abs and core. As with any type of exercise, it’s important to start slowly and build up over time. A good starting point for bodyweight exercises is to do them on a mat or carpet.

Walkout

Walkouts are an effective way to strengthen your core. To perform, start in a forward fold with hands on the ground. Walk the hands out until your body reaches a high plank position, pause here and then return to start.

The walkout will work your shoulders, chest, and core. You can also try this exercise with a resistance band to make it more challenging.

Superman

The Superman pose is a great exercise for targeting the glutes and back. It is best done on a mat for balance purposes. Start by lying on your stomach with your legs extended behind you and your arms extended in front of you.

Lift your head, chest, and legs off the ground and hold for a few seconds. Return to the starting position and repeat.

This exercise is great for improving posture and can also help relieve back pain.

To make it more challenging, try lifting one arm and the opposite leg off the ground at the same time.

Side Plank

Side plank is a great exercise for stabilizing the core. It works the obliques and transverse abdominis, as well as other muscles in the trunk.

To do side plank correctly:

Lie on your left side with your elbow directly beneath your shoulder and legs stacked.

Engage your abs and glutes, then lift your hips off the floor until you’re balancing on your forearm and feet.

Hold for 30 seconds, then switch sides.

If you find this too easy, try lifting one leg at a time or adding a weight to your hip. You can also add resistance bands for a more challenging workout.

Bodyweight exercises are a great way to get in shape and strengthen your core. They are simple, effective and can be done anywhere. And when it comes to core and abs strength, there are few exercises better than bodyweight exercises! Try incorporating some of these exercises into your routine to see results.

Russian Twist

Russian twists are a great move to engage your obliques and warm up your spine. To do them correctly:

russian twist

Keep your core tight throughout the exercise, especially when twisting from right to left.

Russian twists can be performed without weight. Russian twists are great for core engagement and balance.

You will need to keep your lower back pressed into the floor and your abs pulled in so that you move from your obliques.

Start by sitting on the ground with your knees bent, pull your abs to your spine, and lean back a few inches while keeping your back straight.

Extend your arms in front of you at shoulder height with your palms facing each should be planted on the ground as you bend your knees and lift your feet off the floor.

Create a V shape with the thighs and torso, then reach your arms out in front of you, clasp hands together, rotate left to center and right back to center.

Aim for 3-4 sets of 15-20 reps.

Crunches

Floor crunches target the abs better than traditional crunches. To do a floor crunch, lie on your back with feet flat on the floor and knees bent to 90 degrees. Place your hands behind your head without pulling on your neck. Bring your shoulder blades off the floor, and curl your torso up towards your thighs. Hold for a second, then slowly lower yourself back to the starting position.

Reverse crunches focus on the lower abs, but only require a little bit of motion to do so. Lie on your back with feet flat on the ground and legs together. Place your hands behind you for support. Bring knees in towards chest with feet together, then press hips and glutes off of the floor while simultaneously raising heels towards ceiling.

Bicycle crunches can be tweaked to target obliques more specifically by alternately bringing right elbow and left knee in towards each other during crunching motions (like riding a bike).

The leg extension exercise is less effective because it relies on the hip flexor to perform the work instead of using our abs muscles.

Hanging Leg Raise

The hanging leg raise is a great exercise to do on a pullup bar for targeting the lower abs. It can be done with or without weight. To do this exercise:

Hang from a pull-up bar, making sure to keep your shoulder blades down and back and engaging your core.

Lift your legs up so that they are perpendicular to the floor, then slowly lower them back down to the starting position.

To make this exercise more challenging, you can add weight by holding a dumbbell between your feet.

Raised knee-in for Lower Abs

This exercise should be done in a resting position with your back against the floor. Place your left knee on top of your right shoulder and bring it toward your chest. Then, straighten your left leg to return to the starting position.

The best way to work your lower abs is through a crunch. This exercise can be done with both legs together and raised off the floor, or with one leg lifted at a time. Contracting your abs when lifting and raising at the top of each rep will help you get the most out of this move.

This exercise works your obliques and upper and lower abs, as well as recruiting the glutes to keep your back up off the floor. Crunching up in this position recruits the back muscles for stability.

Oblique Crunch for Obliques

The oblique crunch is a great exercise to target the obliques. The starting position is on your back with your elbows flared out to each side. The most challenging part of this exercise is the rotation, which can be done on either the right or left side.

This is not a bicycle crunch or air bike, where the legs stay up in the air for an entire exercise. The obliques are targeted with this exercise and it does not require much range of motion. This exercise can be used to fatigue the obliques towards the end of a workout

Bicycle kicks – A great core compound exercise

Bicycle kicks are a great core compound exercise.

They work the abs, obliques, and glutes.

They are also a good cardio exercise.

To do bicycle kicks:

Lie on your back on the floor and place your hands behind your head.

Bring your right knee in toward your chest while keeping your left leg straight out on the floor.

Extend your right leg out to the side while bringing your left knee in toward your chest.

Make sure to keep alternating legs as you move them up and down.

How can these exercises be performed effectively?

To get the most out of these exercises, it is important to maintain perfect form. This means keeping your back straight and core tight, while loosening your grip on the ground.

In addition, be sure to alternate legs every set and aim for muscle fatigue through repetition rather than weight lifting. If you can perform these exercises at least four times a week, you will see great results in no time!

What are some tips for beginners who want to start exercising their abs and core muscles?

Starting a workout routine can be tough, but it’s definitely worth it! If you’re just starting out, here are some tips for working your abs and core muscles:

Bodyweight Exercise tips for beginners

1. Start with basic moves and progress to more advanced ones as you get stronger.

2. Standing core exercises are effective for exercising the abs.

3. Contracting your ab muscles will help make this easier by raising your glutes and lower back off the floor.

4. This routine is designed for beginners and will work their core muscles.

5. This can also be done at home, if you want to make it more challenging or add extra exercises in between each move (you can choose which).

What are the benefits of exercising the abs and core muscles?

There are many benefits to exercising the abs and core muscles. First and foremost, a strong core helps you live a longer, healthier life. Additionally, core training has benefits for joints outside of your spine, such as hip, knee, or ankle pain.

Improve Balance

Poor core strength leads to bad balance which may cause pressures on hips, knees and ankles. Core training can help you absorb force. Core training improves athletic performance Core training also makes you stronger both rotationally and anti-rotationally

Reduce Injury

A strong core will help you maintain balance and avoid injury. This is especially beneficial for athletes or people who are constantly on their feet. Improving your balance helps you avoid falls, which can lead to serious injuries.

Improve Posture

Core strength improves posture both when the body is still and in motion Rotational and anti-rotational strength are related, but we place more importance on anti-rotation, as it prevents injuries such as falling down stairs or tripping over objects while walking around a room A strong core will help you achieve fitness goals through increased strength.

Alleviate Lower Back Pain

Core training is effective for low back pain and looks great.

A strong core can take pressure off your lower back and improve your posture. This will help you avoid pain in the future.

What are some common mistakes people make when performing abs and core exercises?

When it comes to abs and core exercises, many people make the same mistakes. For starters, they often do not keep the exercises short and with a low rest time. This can lead to an inefficient workout.

Too Many Exercises At Once

In addition, people often try to do too many exercises at once, which can also be counterproductive. It is better to start with 2-3 basic exercises and then add more over time as you get stronger.

Do Not Challenge the Core

Another common mistake is that people do not challenge their cores enough. This can be remedied by switching up the weeks or adding intensity. Variety is key when trying to achieve optimal results from your workouts!

Not Patient

Finally, remember that weight loss does not happen overnight–so be patient! And don’t forget that cardio on an empty stomach isn’t always a good idea–it can lead to rapid weight loss and muscle tissue loss as well!

How often should one exercise their abs and core muscles?

There is no one-size-fits-all answer to this question, as everyone will have different needs and abilities. However, a good rule of thumb is to aim for 4-5 sets of 30 reps per day. This can be done anywhere, with no equipment needed.

Adding a nap after your workout can help, as well! This will boost your energy levels and help you stay consistent with your training.

If you’re looking for a more challenging workout, try alternating legs as you reach them towards the ceiling–pausing for a second before lowering them back down. Start off with perfect form by raising one leg at a time until they meet your hands. Aim for 60 total reps per set with a rest time of 3 minutes between each one.

How to progress to more advanced exercises once you have mastered the basics

Now that you have mastered the basics, it is time to progress to more advanced exercises. However, this cannot be achieved by simply adding weight or time under tension. Instead, you must focus on intensity and difficulty. One way to do this is by progressing to plank variations.

Planks are a great exercise for beginners because they teach the basics of stability and strength. However, they can become routine if done day in and day out. To increase intensity/difficulty, try adding more advanced exercises to your workouts such as side planks or bird dogs.

Another way to progress is by adding variety in terms of the weight of lifts rather than adding reps. This will help increase efficiency and focus on weightlifting performance. For example, try using a trap bar for deadlifts instead of a standard barbell. The ultimate goal is increasing intensity/difficulty, not adding weight or time under tension; so make sure you are always progressing in some way!

It can be boring if you only stick to one lift for long periods of time, so switch up your routine on a daily basis! Regular weightlifting routines will not teach you how to progress on basic exercises; so make sure you are always mixing things up!

What should I eat if I want to improve my Abs and Core strength?

It’s no secret that exercise is key to improving your Abs and Core strength, but what you eat after a workout is also important. Unfortunately, many people believe that they need to eat specific foods or supplements in order to see results. This isn’t the case–eating what you want after a workout won’t have any effect on your muscles.

Only exercise can affect muscle strength and size. When you work out, you’re actually damaging your muscles. The body repairs this damage by building new muscle tissue, which makes your muscles stronger and bigger. This process happens whether you eat protein or not, so don’t worry about it!

That being said, it’s still important to make healthy choices when it comes to food. For example, try eating foods that are good for weight loss like fruits and vegetables instead of junk food. You may also find pre-workout added to your nutrition plan can be beneficial. Make sure to read our pros and cons of pre-workout first. There are plenty of healthy recipes available there that will help get you closer to your fitness goals!

Are there any risks associated with performing Abs and Core exercises incorrectly?

When you’re doing any kind of exercise, it’s important to be aware of the risks associated with performing them incorrectly. For example, when you’re working your abs and core, you want to make sure that you’re using the correct form to avoid injuring yourself. If you’re not sure how to do an exercise correctly, be sure to ask a friend or trainer for help, or check out a video online.

That said, there are some risks associated with incorrect form while performing abdominal and core exercises. For one thing, if you’re not using the right muscles, you may end up injuring yourself. Additionally, if you’re not careful about how much weight you use when lifting weights, you could cause damage to your back or other muscles. It’s always best to start slow and work your way up as your strength increases.

Finally, it’s worth noting that people with lower-back issues should take extra care when performing these exercises; they may be better off avoiding certain moves altogether. Be sure speak with a doctor before starting any new fitness routine.

What are some ways to strengthen your upper abs?

There are many different exercises that can help to strengthen your upper abs. A quick 15 minute workout for the upper abs is a good start for beginners, and there are 13 different shoulder exercises that will push your muscles from every angle.

Quick Abs Circuit

You can also try a Quick Abs Circuit, which is a workout that is done once per week. An example of this would be to do 2-3 sets of 12-15 reps of the following exercises:

Crunches

Bicycle Crunches

Oblique Crunches

Double Leg Lifts

Flutter Kicks

If you want to focus on your upper abs specifically, try adding some weight when you do crunches. You can hold a weight plate on your chest, or use dumbbells to increase the intensity of the exercise. Just be sure not to use too much weight, as this could put strain on your neck and cause injury.

In addition, consider adding one of our suggested pre-workout alternatives to your nutrition plan. This will help to increase your energy levels and give you the focus you need to power through your workout.

Ways to strengthen your lower abs

There are many different exercises that can help to strengthen your lower abs. A quick 15 minute workout for the lower abs is a good start for beginners, and there are 13 different shoulder exercises that will push your muscles from every angle.

You can also try a Quick Abs Circuit, which is a workout that is done once per week. An example of this would be to do 2-3 sets of 12-15 reps of the following exercises:

Crunches

Bicycle Crunches

Oblique Crunches

Double Leg Lifts

Flutter Kicks

If you want to focus on your lower abs specifically, try adding some weight when you do crunches. You can hold a weight plate on your chest, or use dumbbells to increase the intensity of the exercise. Just be sure not to use too much weight, as this could put strain on your neck and cause injury.

In addition, consider adding one of our suggested pre-workout alternatives to your nutrition plan. This will help to increase your energy levels and give you the focus you need to power through your workout.

Difficult core exercises that should be avoided by beginners

There are a few exercises that should be avoided by beginners, or those just starting out with abs and core training. These include:

The Plank: This exercise is great for building core strength, but it can be difficult for beginners. If you’re just starting out, try holding the plank for 30 seconds and gradually increase the time as you get stronger.

Crunches: Crunches are a great way to tone your abs, but they can be tough on the back and neck. If you have any pain in either of these areas, try doing another exercise like the plank or sit-ups instead.

Sit-ups: Sit-ups are another effective exercise for toning your abs, but they can be tough on the lower back. If you have any pain in this area, try doing another exercise like the plank or crunches instead.

Beginners can work up to 3 complete circuits for each workout, gradually adding an extra circuit when they can complete all the reps for one full circuit!

Final Thoughts

Bodyweight exercises are a great way to get in shape and strengthen your core and abs. They’re simple, effective, and can be done anywhere. Just be sure to use the correct form to avoid injury, and start slowly if you’re new to exercise. As your strength increases, you can add more reps, sets, or weight to the exercises.